Funds flow statement (Solution of NEB Question) Principle of Accounting II Grade 12 (2078-02-23)

 

2060 Q.No.

  The balance sheet of K and Co. as on 31st December are as under.

Liabilities

Yr.1st

Yr. 2nd

Assets

Yr.1st

Yr. 2nd

Share capital

10% debenture

General reserve

Profit & Loss a/c

Sundry creditors

Bills payable

Provision for bad debt

520,000

400,000

100,000

80,000

80,000

40,000

5,000

600,000

300,000

120,000

150,000

70,000

50,000

6,000

Land & building

Plant & machinery

Inventory

Sundry debtors

Cash

Goodwill

Preliminary expenses

400,000

110,000

250,000

200,000

200,000

40,000

25,000

500,000

150,000

200,000

296,000

100,000

30,000

20,000

 

12,25,000

12,96,000

 

12,25,000

12,96,000

Additional information:

i. Dividend paid for the year II-Rs.50,000

ii. Depreciation charged during the year.

    Land & building Rs.20,000 and Plant & machinery Rs. 15,000

Required: (a) Schedule of change in working capital

                (b) Funds from operation    (c) Funds flow statement [3+3+3]

           Statement or Schedule of Changes in Working Capital

Particulars

Balance Rs.

Changes in working capital Rs.

1st  year

2nd  year

Increase

Decrease

Current Assets

Cash............................

Sundry debtors................

Inventories/Stock............

Total Current Assets (CA)

 

200,000

200,000

250,000

 

100,000

296,000

200,000

 

  

96,000

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

 

55,000

 

   100,000

 

50,000

 

 

 

10,000

1,000

 

 

650,000

596,000

Current Liabilities:

Sundry creditors.................

Bills payable.......................

Provision for bad debt...........

Total current Liabilities (CL)

 

80,000

40,000

5,000

 

70,000

50,000

6,000

125,000

126,000

Net working Capital (CA – CL)

Decrease in working capital

525,000

470,000

55,000

Total

525,000

525,000

161,000

161,000

i. When net profit or loss is not given:

Dr.                                                           Adjusted Profit & Loss Account                                 Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

To Balance c/d (closing balance of P/L a/c)

To Depreciation on fixed assets (20000+15000)

To Goodwill written off

To Preliminary expenses written off

To Dividend paid...............................

To Transfer to general reserve...............

150,000

35,000

10,000

5,000

50,000

20,000

By Balance c/d (opening bal. of P/L a/c)

By Funds from operation (Bal.fig.)

80,000

190,000

270,000

270,000

                                   ...........Company Ltd.

                                Funds Flow Statement

Sources of fund

Amount

Uses/Application of fund

Amount

Funds from operation ..........

Issue of shares.....................

Decrease in working capital (if)

190,000

80,000

55,000

 

Purchase of land and building

Redemption of debenture

Purchase of Plant and machinery

Dividend paid

120,000

100,000

55,000

50,000

325,000

325,000

2064 Q.No.

  The balance sheet of K and Co. as on 31st December are as under.

Liabilities

Yr.1st

Yr. 2nd

Assets

Yr.1st

Yr. 2nd

Share capital

Retained earning

10% debenture

Creditors

Bills payable

Outstanding expenses

200,000

50,000

50,000

100,000

20,000

10,000

300,000

60,000

100,000

50,000

20,000

20,000

Plant & machinery

Stock

Debtors

Cash

Bills receivable

290,000

40,000

40,000

30,000

30,000

400,000

60,000

30,000

20,000

40,000

 

430,000

550,000

 

430,000

550,000

Additional information:

i. The net profit for the year 2 was Rs. 40,000 and dividend paid was Rs.30,000

ii. Depreciation for the year was Rs. 40,000.

iii. Machinery having book value of Rs. 30,000 on 31st December, year 2 was sold for Rs. 20,000.

iv. A new machinery was purchased for Rs. 180,000.

Required: (a) Schedule of change in working capital

                (b) Funds from operation    (c) Funds flow statement [4+2+4]

 

   Statement or Schedule of Changes in Working Capital

Particulars

Balance Rs.

Changes in working capital Rs.

1st  year

2nd  year

Increase

Decrease

Current Assets

Cash............................

Sundry debtors................

Inventories/Stock............

Bills receivable..............

Total Current Assets (CA)

 

30,000

40,000

40,000

30,000

 

20,000

30,000

60,000

40,000

 

  

 

20,000

10,000

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

   10,000

10,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

50,000

140,000

150,000

Current Liabilities:

Sundry creditors.................

Bills payable.......................

Outstanding expenses...........

Total current Liabilities (CL)

 

100,000

20,000

10,000

 

50,000

20,000

20,000

130,000

90,000

Net working Capital (CA – CL)

Increase in working capital

10,000

50,000

60,000

 

Total

60,000

60,000

80,000

80,000

Dr.           Adjusted Profit & Loss Account                                 Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

To Net profit..........

To Depreciation on fixed assets

To Loss on sale of assets....

40,000

40,000

10,000

By Funds from operation (Bal.fig.)

90,000

90,000

90,000

...........Company Ltd.

                                Funds Flow Statement

Sources of fund

Amount

Uses/Application of fund

Amount

Funds from operation ..........

Issue of shares.....................

Issue of Debenture.................

Sale of machinery..................

90,000

100,000

50,000

20,000

Purchase of machinery

Increase in working capital

Dividend paid

180,000

50,000

30,000

260,000

260,000

38. Following were the comparative Balance Sheet of the company. 

Liabilities

2054

2055

Assets

2054

2055

Share capital

General reserve

Profit and loss account

5% Debenture

Provision for tax

Bills payable

Creditors

250,000

50,000

70,000

140,000

50,000

18,000

22,000

350,000

70,000

90,000

100,000

60,000

14,000

26,000

Machinery

Building

Debtors

Cash

Stock

Bank

200,000

40,000

150,000

20,000

150,000

40,000

170,000

110,000

190,000

13,000

180,000

47,000

 

600,000

710,000

 

600,000

710,000

Additional information:

Depreciation on machinery Rs. 5,000

Provision for tax Rs. 20,000

Required : (a) Statement of changes in working capital           (b) Funds from operation

                    (c) Funds flow statement [3+3+3]

Solution,

 Statement or Schedule of Changes in Working Capital

Particulars

Balance Rs.

Changes in working capital Rs.

1st  year

2nd  year

Increase

Decrease

Current Assets

Cash............................

Debtors................

Inventories/Stock............

Bank..............

Total Current Assets (CA)

 

20,000

150,000

150,000

40,000

 

13,000

190,000

180,000

47,000

 

  

40,000

30,000

7,000

 

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

 

   7,000

 

 

 

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

70,000

360,000

430,000

Current Liabilities:

Creditors.................

Bills payable.......................

Total current Liabilities (CL)

 

22,000

18,000

 

26,000

14,000

40,000

40,000

Net working Capital (CA – CL)

Increase in working capital

320,000

70,000

390,000

 

Total

390,000

390,000

91,000

91,000

Dr.           Adjusted Profit & Loss Account                                       Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

To Balance b/d (closing bal. of P/L a/c)

To Depreciation on fixed assets

To Provision for taxation....

To Transfer to general reserve

90,000

5,000

20,000

20,000

By Balance b/d (opening bal of P/L a/c)

By Funds from operation (Bal.fig.)

70,000

65,000

135,000

135,000

...........Company Ltd.

Funds Flow Statement

Sources of fund

Amount

Uses/Application of fund

Amount

Funds from operation ..........

Issue of shares.....................

Sale of machinery (30,000 – 5,000)

65,000

100,000

25,000

Purchase of Building

Increase in working capital

Redemption of debenture

Provision for taxation 2

70,000

70,000

40,000

10,000

190,000

190,000

CP -11 The following information of XYZ company are given below:

Particulars

Amount

Increase in working capital............................................

Net profit before goodwill written off...........................

Depreciation of fixed assets...........................................

Machine purchase..........................................................

Dividend paid................................................................

Issue of share capital.....................................................

Goodwill written off......................................................

Sale of investment (cost price Rs. 172,810)..................

Sale of plant and machinery..........................................

Redemption of Debentures............................................

Premium on redemption of Debentures.........................

200,380

100,000

55,320

320,250

61,250

87,500

175,000

175,000

210,000

43,750

2,190

Required : (a) Funds from operation (b) Funds flow statement

Solution,

Dr.                           Adjusted Profit & Loss Account                                       Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

To Net profit before goodwill written off

To Depreciation on fixed assets

To Premium on redemption of Debentures

100,000

55,320

2,190

By Gain on sale of investment

By Funds from operation (Bal.fig.)

2,190

155,320

157,510

157,510

                                                                 ..........Company Ltd.

                                                                Funds Flow Statement

Sources of fund

Amount

Uses/Application of fund

Amount

Funds from operation..........

Issue of shares.....................

Sale of investment...........

Sale of plant and machinery

155,320

87,500

175,000

210,000

Purchase of Machinery

Increase in working capital

Redemption of debenture

Dividend paid

Premium on redem. of deben.

320,250

200,380

43,750

61,250

2,190

627,820

627,820

 





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